Scrooge hears footsteps thumping up the stairs. A ghostly figure floats through the closed door--Jacob Marley, transparent and bound in chains. Scrooge shouts in disbelief, refusing to admit that he sees Marley's ghost--a strange case of food poisoning, he claims.
The ghost begins to murmur: He has spent seven years wandering the Earth in his heavy chains as punishment for his sins. Scrooge loo ks closely at the chains and realizes that the links are forged of cashboxes, padlocks, ledgers, and steel purses.
The wraith tells Scrooge that he has come from beyond the grave to save him from this very fate. He says that Scrooge will be visited by three spirits over the next three nights--the first two appearing at one o'clock in the morning and the final spirit arriving at the last stoke of midnight. He rises and backs toward the window, which opens almost magically, leaving a trembling Scrooge white with fear. The ghost gestures to Scrooge to look out the window, and Scrooge complies. He sees a throng of spirits, each bound in chains.
They wail about their failure to lead honorable, caring lives and their inability to reach out to others in need as they and Marley disappear into the mist. Scrooge stumbles to his bed and falls instantly asleep.
The opening Stave of A Christmas Carol sets the mood, describes the setting, and introduces many of the principal characters. It also establishes the novel's allegorical structure. Allegory, a type of narrative in which characters and events represent particular ideas or themes, relies heavily on symbolism. In this case, Scrooge represents greed, apathy, and all that stands in opposition to the Christmas spirit. Bob personifies those who suffer under the "Scrooges" of the world--the English poor.
Fred serves to remind readers of the joy and good cheer of the Christmas holiday. He is now a chained and tormented ghost, doomed to wander the earth forever as punishment for his greed and selfishness when he was alive.
Why is Marley's ghost important? Marley's Ghost's role in the novella. His Ghost appears to Scrooge on Christmas Eve with a warning for Scrooge about the need to change his focus in life from money to 'mankind'. In the story it: has been dead for seven years. What type of person is Scrooge at the end of the story? What does Ebenezer Scrooge represent? Ebenezer Scrooge represents a couple of things at the end of the story, change and hope. He represents change because he has so completely transformed throughout the course of the story.
At the beginning he was a lonely, angry, greedy man who cared for no one. Why is the ghost of Christmas past a candle? The ghost is surreal and strange. It flickers like a candle and seems to reflect the fact that Scrooge's past behaviour can be redeemed. The ghost is not solid and is also calm and gentle in the way it communicates with Scrooge. Why is Marley important in A Christmas Carol? Expert Answers info Marley plays a central role in convincing Scrooge that he must change his life or face an eternity of suffering.
It is Marley who visits Scrooge as a ghost and acts as his conscience, reminding him of all the indifference they, as business partners, showed in their efforts to grow wealthy. Why did Jacob Marley visit Scrooge? Marley appeared to Scrooge because he wanted to help him make more of his life. Scrooge knew he was dead? Of course he did. How could it be otherwise?
Scrooge was his sole executioner, his sole administrator, his sole assign, his sole residuary legatee, his sole friend, and sole mourner. Marley in his pig-tail, usual waistcoat, tights, and boots; the tassels on the latter bristling like his pig-tail, and his coat-skirts, and the hair upon his head.
The chain he drew was clasped about his middle. It was long and wound about him like a tail; and it was made for Scrooge observed it closely of cash-boxes, keys, padlocks, ledgers, deeds, and heavy purses wrought in steel. His body was transparent; so that Scrooge, observing him, and looking through his waistcoat, could see the two buttons on his coat behind. Is its pattern strange to you?
0コメント